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4.0 Safety Parameters
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General Foods
Malaysia

This section provides the safety parameters (microbiological, contaminants, heavy metals, pesticides, veterinary residues, and food contact materials).
4.1 Microbiological Standards
Provision, Limits, Testing Methods | |
Foodstuff/General Food | It is prohibited to import, prepare, or advertise for sale or sell any food ready for consumption that is contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms. In these Regulations, "microorganisms and their toxins" include bacteria, fungi, and their toxins.
Microbiological limits are specified in Table I to the Fifteenth Schedule. Parameters include total plate, coliform, and Escherichia coli counts.
Mycological limits are specified in Table II to the Fifteenth Schedule. Type of contaminants include aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2, M1), Ochratoxin A, and Patulin with maximum permitted proportions prescribed for specified foods. [1] |
4.2 Contaminants and Heavy Metals
Provision, Limits, Testing Methods | |
Foodstuff/General Food | It is prohibited to import, prepare, or advertise for sale or sell any food that contains metal contaminants or other substances set out in the Fourteenth and Fourteenth A Schedules in a proportion greater than the maximum permitted proportion as specified in the respective Schedule.
Arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury, antimony, tin and 3-MCPD have maximum permitted proportions prescribed for specified food as listed in the Fourteenth and Fourteenth A Schedules. [2] |
4.3 Pesticides
Provision, Limits, Testing Methods | |
Foodstuff/General Food | Maximum residue levels (MRLs) of pesticides are set out in the Sixteenth Schedule.
It is prohibited to import, prepare for sale, or sell any food— (a) containing pesticide residue in a proportion greater than the proportion specified for that food in relation to that pesticide residue as set out in the Sixteenth Schedule; (b) containing pesticide residue in a proportion greater than the proportion specified for that food in relation to that pesticide residue as recommended in the Codex Alimentarius, where the pesticide residue is not specified in the Sixteenth Schedule; or (c) containing 0.01 milligram or more per kilogram of any pesticide residue, where the pesticide is not specified for that food in the Sixteenth Schedule or Codex Alimentarius.
Notwithstanding point (c), food may contain 0.01 milligram or more per kilogram any pesticide residue with prior written approval of the FSQD Director. [3] |
4.4 Veterinary Standards
Provision, Limits, Testing Methods | |
Foodstuff/General Food | Maximum residue levels (MRLs) of veterinary drug residues are set out in the Fifteenth A Schedule.
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4.5 Food Contact Materials
Provision, Limits, Testing Methods | |
Foodstuff/General Food |
4.6 References
1. Regulation 39, Fifteenth Schedule Malaysia Food Regulations
http://fsq.moh.gov.my/v6/xs/page.php?id=72
2. Regulation 38, 38A, Fourteenth Schedule, Fourteenth A Schedule, Malaysia Food Regulations
http://fsq.moh.gov.my/v6/xs/page.php?id=72
3. Regulation 41, Sixteenth Schedule Malaysia Food Regulations
http://fsq.moh.gov.my/v6/xs/page.php?id=72
4. Regulation 40, Fifteenth A Schedule Malaysia Food Regulations
http://fsq.moh.gov.my/v6/xs/page.php?id=72